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The Ultimate Guide to Custodial Roth IRAs: How to Make Your Kids Financial Superstars

The Ultimate Guide to Custodial Roth IRAs: How to Make Your Kids Financial Superstars

Let’s be honest, as a parent, you’re juggling more responsibilities than a Hollywood production assistant. Between soccer practice, homework, and snack time, planning for your child’s financial future might feel like something to worry about later. But what if I told you there’s a way to give your kids a head start on their financial independence now? Enter the Custodial Roth IRA—a tax-advantaged investment tool that could be one of the best financial gifts you can give your child.

No, this isn’t just for the wealthy or finance experts—it’s for everyday parents who want to give their kids more than just a piggy bank filled with loose change. Stick with me, and I’ll break it down in a way that’s fun, easy to understand, and might even have you feeling like the financial planner of a Hollywood child star!

What Is a Custodial Roth IRA?

A Custodial Roth IRA is similar to a typical Roth IRA but set up and managed by a parent or guardian on behalf of a minor. It allows your child to save for their future using money they’ve earned (yes, they need earned income to qualify). You, as the parent, control the account until they reach adulthood (usually 18 or 21, depending on the state), at which point it becomes theirs.

The big bonus? The money contributed grows tax-free, and your child won’t pay taxes on withdrawals in retirement if they follow the rules. That’s decades of growth, untouched by the IRS—a true Hollywood ending for your child’s financial future.

Hollywood Kids and Their Early Start: What Custodial Roth IRAs Can Teach Us

Let’s face it, Hollywood kids get a head start in more ways than one. Think about stars like Millie Bobby Brown, Jaden Smith, or Stranger Things’ Finn Wolfhard—kids who started earning serious paychecks before they could even drive. Sure, your child might not be landing blockbuster roles or recording albums, but the principle is the same: the earlier they start, the better.

Now, imagine if these child stars had parents who set them up with Custodial Roth IRAs. By the time they’re planning their next big film or music project, they could have a massive, tax-free nest egg thanks to years of early contributions. While your kid’s income might come from babysitting or mowing lawns, the same logic applies. Starting early allows their money to grow over time, turning them into financial superstars—even if their biggest role to date is raking leaves.

So, why not channel your inner celebrity financial planner? You might not be managing the next Hollywood star’s fortune, but you can still help your kid shine by setting them up with a Custodial Roth IRA.

Why Consider a Custodial Roth IRA for Your Child?

Besides the chance to live out your financial advisor dreams, here are some compelling reasons to consider a Custodial Roth IRA for your child:

  1. Tax-Free Growth: Who doesn’t love a good tax break? The money in a Custodial Roth IRA grows tax-free, and your child won’t pay taxes on qualified withdrawals in retirement. That’s a win!
  2. Long-Term Wealth Building: Starting early gives your child the luxury of time. By the time they’re ready for retirement—or maybe even for big expenses like a first home—they could have a hefty account, thanks to compound growth.
  3. Penalty-Free Flexibility: Custodial Roth IRAs offer penalty-free withdrawals for certain expenses like education or buying a first home. So while it’s designed for retirement, your child can benefit earlier for major life milestones.
  4. Teach Financial Responsibility: Managing a Custodial Roth IRA together can be a fantastic opportunity to teach your kids about money management, investing, and long-term thinking.

How Much Can Your Kid Contribute?

Here’s where it gets fun—your child can contribute up to $6,500 a year (as of 2024) or the total amount of their earned income, whichever is less. So whether they’re babysitting, mowing lawns, or starring in their very own lemonade stand empire, they can stash that money away in a Custodial Roth IRA.

Pro Tip: While babysitting or lawn care money qualifies as earned income, allowance for household chores does not. The IRS plays it strict on this one!

Even if your child doesn’t hit the $6,500 mark, every little bit helps. Starting small is still a great way to build solid financial habits early on.

Why Choose a Roth IRA for Your Kid?

Here’s the big question: Why a Roth IRA instead of a traditional one? It’s simple. With a Roth IRA, your child contributes after-tax dollars, meaning they won’t have to pay taxes on the money when they withdraw it later. Since kids typically fall into the lowest tax bracket, it makes sense to pay taxes upfront now and avoid them in the future.

With a traditional IRA, you’d get a tax break now, but your child would have to pay taxes when they withdraw the money later. Given how tax rates could change over time, a Roth IRA offers more certainty—and a better deal.

How to Open a Custodial Roth IRA for Your Child

Setting up a Custodial Roth IRA is easier than you might think! Here’s how you can get started:

  1. Choose a Financial Institution: Most banks, credit unions, and online brokerages offer Custodial Roth IRAs. Shop around for one with low fees and good investment options.
  2. Gather the Info You’ll Need: Make sure you have your child’s Social Security number and information about their earned income ready.
  3. Fund the Account: You can start contributing once the account is open. Just remember, your child’s income has to qualify as earned income—birthday money from Grandma won’t count!
  4. Pick Investments: This is a great opportunity to teach your child about investing. Consider starting with low-cost index funds or ETFs for long-term growth.
  5. Watch It Grow: Sit back, relax, and watch those contributions grow over time. Encourage your child to check in on their account occasionally to see how it’s doing.

Give Your Kid a Hollywood-Style Financial Head Start

In the end, setting up a Custodial Roth IRA for your child might just be one of the smartest financial moves you can make as a parent. And while they might not appreciate it as much now (when they’re more focused on getting that next video game), trust me—future them will thank you.

The sooner you start, the longer their money has to grow. You may not be managing a Hollywood star’s money, but with a Custodial Roth IRA, you’re giving your child the financial equivalent of a blockbuster future.

Need help getting started? At Yardley Wealth Management, we specialize in helping families set their kids up for success—financially and beyond. Reach out to us today, and let’s make your child’s financial future as bright as the Hollywood lights!

Michael Garry Yardley Wealth Management

Author Michael Garry Yardley Wealth Management

Michael Garry is a CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER™ practitioner and a NAPFA-registered Financial Advisor. He is a member of the National Association of Personal Financial Advisors (NAPFA) and the Financial Planning Association (FPA).

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